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Raspberry Pi Build HAT: designed for creative learning experiences

Raspberry Pi has announced the Raspberry Pi Build HAT, making it easy to integrate LEGO Technic motors and sensors with Raspberry Pi computers.

“We’ve designed it to enable fun and creative learning experiences for young people, teachers, and makers.”

Photo of a Raspberry Pi with a Raspberry Pi Build HAT fitted, mounted by its mounting holes to a large, flat, bright pink LEGO element lying on a desk. Cables connect three of the Build HAT ports to LEGO devices out of shot, and a few other LEGO components are connected to or adjacent to the construction. A Raspberry Pi camera module connector is connected to the Raspberry Pi through a slot in the Build HAT.

Raspberry Pi Build HAT

The Build HAT is part of a new collaboration between Raspberry Pi and LEGO Education to increase the impact and reach of STEAM learning.​ We’re really thrilled about the possibilities this new team-up will bring, as is the LEGO Education team.

“We are excited to work with Raspberry Pi to provide tools for students, teachers and makers all over the world to expand their creative digital skills and discover hands-on learning experiences,” said Andrew Sliwinski, Head of Product Experience, LEGO Education.

Angled photo of a Raspberry Pi Build HAT: an approximately square green PCB with through holes for a 40-pin header, four LPF2 ports, a slot for a Raspberry Pi Camera Module connector, a barrel jack power connector, and a mounting hole in each corner. The Raspberry Pi logo and the words "Raspberry Pi Build HAT" are printed on the board.

Raspberry Pi meets LEGO Education

The Build HAT, priced at $25, is a new add-on board for your Raspberry Pi. It connects to the 40-pin GPIO header and can be used to control up to four LEGO Technic motors and sensors from the LEGO Education SPIKE Portfolio.

The HAT works with all 40-pin GPIO Raspberry Pi boards, including Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi Zero. With the addition of a ribbon cable or other extension device, you can also use it with Raspberry Pi 400.

The design of the Build HAT means that all the components are on the bottom, leaving room on the top of the board for LEGO Minifigures to hitch a ride, or for a mini breadboard. You can connect the HAT directly to your Raspberry Pi with the attached header, using 9mm spacers to ensure a stable fit, or you can add an extra-tall header to keep the unused GPIO pins accessible. Whichever method you choose, make sure you position the Build HAT the right way round when installing it on your Raspberry Pi!

Close-up photo of part of the Raspberry Pi Build HAT, showing the Raspberry Pi RP2040 microchip

Like Raspberry Pi Pico, the Raspberry Pi Build HAT uses the RP2040 chip developed right here at Raspberry Pi.

The power of LEGO bricks with Raspberry Pi

Photo: a white Raspberry Pi Build HAT Power Supply is plugged into a standard UK electrical power socket. The power supply is connected to a Raspberry Pi Build HAT mounted on a Raspberry Pi, itself mounted on a large, flat, bright pink LEGO element.

If you just want to read from motor encoders and the SPIKE force sensor, you can power your Raspberry Pi and Build HAT the usual way, via your Raspberry Pi’s USB power socket. The SPIKE colour and distance sensors, like the motors, require an external power supply.

LEGO Education SPIKE Prime

The LEGO Technic devices included in the SPIKE Portfolio are perfect for rapidly prototyping your next robotics or physical computing project. The available sensors include a distance sensor, a colour sensor, and an incredibly versatile force sensor. The angular motors, which come in a range of sizes, include integrated encoders you can query in order to find their position. That means you can precisely control your creation’s movement, or use the encoders as input devices in their own right.

Photo: an ensemble of LEGO SPIKE Prime motors and sensors and a Raspberry Pi Build HAT, along with some LEGO bricks and an attractive indoor plant

You can get LEGO Technic devices as individual items, or together with a collection of really useful stuff in the SPIKE Prime and SPIKE Prime Expansion sets. The latter includes an exclusive LEGO element, the first-ever designed to connect to something that isn’t another piece of LEGO: the Maker Plate. The Maker Plate is designed to make it super easy to add a Raspberry Pi to your LEGO construction. But don’t worry, there are plenty of other creative ways to mount your Raspberry Pi if you don’t have a Maker Plate.

Top-down photo of a Raspberry Pi mounted on a large, flat, bright pink LEGO element which we now know is the LEGO Maker Plate. A varied selection of other LEGO elements, along with a Build HAT, are scattered around it.

We’ve compiled a list of all the compatible LEGO elements you can use with the Build HAT, so you can check what will work best for your project.

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